- fire
- fire1 [ faır ] noun ***▸ 1 uncontrolled burning▸ 2 controlled burning▸ 3 shooting with gun▸ 4 strong feeling▸ 5 equipment for heating▸ + PHRASES1. ) count or uncount flames and heat from something that is burning in an uncontrolled way:The school was badly damaged by fire.Three children died in a fire at their home last night.be destroyed by fire: The theater was completely destroyed by fire.start a fire: It is thought that lightning may have started the fire.fight/tackle/put out a fire: Twenty firefighters tackled the fire.a fire breaks out: 43 people died when a fire broke out in a Paris nightclub.a forest fire: The hot dry weather has increased the risk of forest fires.2. ) count a small pile of burning wood, coal, etc. that you make in order to produce heat:a coal firemake/build a fire: We went off to collect wood to build a fire.light a fire: Once the fire was lit, the room seemed more cozy.a blazing/roaring fire: We sat in front of a blazing log fire.3. ) uncount shots from a gun:We heard a sudden loud burst of machine-gun fire.The police arrived on the scene, and there was an exchange of fire.4. ) uncount FORMAL strong feelings especially anger or enthusiasm:His words were full of fire and passion.5. ) count BRITISH a piece of equipment that uses electricity or gas to heat a roomcatch fireto start burning:The car overturned and caught fire.come under fire1. ) to be criticized:The government will come under fire again when the latest employment figures are released.2. ) to be attacked with guns:British troops came under fire again yesterday.draw fireto be severely criticized:The proposed merger is drawing fire from all sides.fight fire with fireto criticize someone who is criticizing you:The President answered his critics by fighting fire with fire.hold fire1. ) to wait before you take action:The Federal Reserve has decided to hold fire and not raise interest rates right now.2. ) to not shoot at someone:He ordered his men to hold their fire.in the line of fire1. ) in a position where you will be hurt if someone shoots a gun:If anyone had started shooting, we would have been right in the line of fire.2. ) if you are in the line of fire, you are the person who is likely to be criticized for somethingon fireburning:The building was still on fire three hours later.open fireto start shooting at someone:A gunman opened fire in a crowded shopping mall.set fire to something or set something on fireto make something start burning:A group of teenagers had set fire to an old truck.=> LIGHT 3, PLAY1firefire 2 [ faır ] verb ***▸ 1 shoot a weapon▸ 2 make someone leave their job▸ 3 when engine starts▸ 4 bake clay▸ 5 ask someone a question▸ + PHRASES1. ) intransitive or transitive if a weapon fires or someone fires it, someone uses it to shoot:She squeezed the trigger, but the gun failed to fire.fire at: Jed lifted his rifle and fired at the target.fire on/upon: The police threatened to fire on demonstrators.fire a gun/weapon: The rebels fired their machine guns into the air.fire a bullet/round/shot/missile etc.: Several shots were fired, and three men were seen running away.fire back (=shoot at someone who is shooting at you): The gunmen fired, and the police fired back.2. ) transitive to make someone leave their job, sometimes as a punishment:She was fired for refusing to comply with safety regulations.He's the person responsible for hiring and firing.3. ) intransitive if an engine fires, it starts to work4. ) transitive to bake clay at a very high temperature so that it becomes very hard5. ) transitive to ask someone a question, especially one that is difficult for them to answer:fire questions at someone: Reporters fired questions at her as she left the court house.fire awayused for giving someone permission to ask a questionfire someone's imaginationto make someone feel very interested in something and excited about itfire someone with enthusiasmto make someone feel very enthusiasticfiring on all cylindersputting a lot of energy and effort into doing something,fire `off phrasal verb transitive1. ) to quickly send a message or give instructions:I sat down and fired off a letter to the newspaper.2. ) to shoot with a gun or other weapon:The British ship fired off a few warning shots.,fire `up phrasal verb transitiveto make someone feel very enthusiastic:She's all fired up about this new course she's taking.
Usage of the words and phrases in modern English. 2013.